IMPORTANT POINTS FOR MCQS
BOND ENERGY
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Definition:
Amount of energy required to break a bond between two atoms in a di-atomic molecule is called bond energy. Or Bond energy may also be defined as the amount of energy released when two atoms unite together with a covalent bond. Example: Cl-Cl ; B.E. = 2.44 KJ/mole. H-H ; B.E. = 4.35 KJ/mole. Unit: Its unit is KJ/mole and Kcal/mole. Bond breaking is an endothermic reaction. Bond formation is an exothermic reaction, FACTORS ON WHICH BOND ENERGY DEPENDS: 1; BOND LENGTH: Shorter the bond length, greater is the bond energy. 2; IONIC CHARACTER: Greater the ionic character, greater is the bond energy.therefore
For
halogen acid is HF>HCl>HBr>HI
3; MULTIPLE..BOND: Multiple bonds have short length, therefore, they have high bond energy.
Triple covalent bond is stronger than double which is
stronger than single covalent bond
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